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๐Ÿ”† Bioplastics from Cassava

๐Ÿ“ Context
โœ… Smallholder farmers in Nagaland are producing compostable bioplastic bags using cassava starch, offering an eco-friendly alternative to petroleum-based plastics.
โœ… Initiative led by Eco Starch (local MSME) and supported by NECTAR.
โœ… Promotes โ€˜Cassava Villageโ€™, boosting local economy, alternative livelihoods, and employment for youth & womenโ€™s self-help groups.

๐Ÿ“ About Cassava
โœ… Grown in: South India & Northeast (Tamil Nadu, Nagaland).
โœ… Uses: Produces cassava flour, bread, tapioca, laundry starch, and alcoholic beverages.
โœ… Climatic Conditions:
๐Ÿ”ธSoil: Well-drained, preferably red lateritic loamy soil.
๐Ÿ”ธClimate: Tropical, warm, humid conditions.
๐Ÿ”ธRainfall: Over 100 cm per year.
๐Ÿ”ธElevation: Can grow up to 1000 m.
โœ… Toxicity: Contains Cyanogenic Glucosides (CNGs), which can be toxic if consumed raw.

๐Ÿ“ Properties & Advantages of Cassava-Based Bioplastics
โœ… Eco-Friendly: Fully biodegradable into water, COโ‚‚, and biomass.
โœ… Reduces Plastic Waste: Suitable for single-use items like bags, cutlery, and straws.
โœ… Water Sensitivity: Moisture-sensitive but useful for disposable medical products (gloves, masks, syringes).

#Environment #prelims

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๐Ÿ”† Bioplastics from Cassava

๐Ÿ“ Context
โœ… Smallholder farmers in Nagaland are producing compostable bioplastic bags using cassava starch, offering an eco-friendly alternative to petroleum-based plastics.
โœ… Initiative led by Eco Starch (local MSME) and supported by NECTAR.
โœ… Promotes โ€˜Cassava Villageโ€™, boosting local economy, alternative livelihoods, and employment for youth & womenโ€™s self-help groups.

๐Ÿ“ About Cassava
โœ… Grown in: South India & Northeast (Tamil Nadu, Nagaland).
โœ… Uses: Produces cassava flour, bread, tapioca, laundry starch, and alcoholic beverages.
โœ… Climatic Conditions:
๐Ÿ”ธSoil: Well-drained, preferably red lateritic loamy soil.
๐Ÿ”ธClimate: Tropical, warm, humid conditions.
๐Ÿ”ธRainfall: Over 100 cm per year.
๐Ÿ”ธElevation: Can grow up to 1000 m.
โœ… Toxicity: Contains Cyanogenic Glucosides (CNGs), which can be toxic if consumed raw.

๐Ÿ“ Properties & Advantages of Cassava-Based Bioplastics
โœ… Eco-Friendly: Fully biodegradable into water, COโ‚‚, and biomass.
โœ… Reduces Plastic Waste: Suitable for single-use items like bags, cutlery, and straws.
โœ… Water Sensitivity: Moisture-sensitive but useful for disposable medical products (gloves, masks, syringes).

#Environment #prelims

Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_4_environment

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