CSE EXAM ( UPSC prelims mains) CAPF

🔆TRIBES IN INDIA :

✅In a traditional civilization, a tribe is a social division made up of families connected by social, economic, and familial ties as well as by common culture and dialect.
✅ The Indian Constitution recognizes tribal communities as "Scheduled Tribes" under Schedule 5 of the Constitution.


✅Himalayan region : Tribes like the Gaddi, the Jaunsari, the Naga, etc,
✅Middle India : Tribes like the Munda, the Santal, etc
✅Western India : Tribes like the Bhil, the Grasia, etc.
✅South Indian region : Tribes like the Toda, the Chenchu, etc.
✅Andaman and Nicobar : Jarawas, Onges, Sentinelese, Shompens.

FACT WISE
✅According to the 2011 census, tribals make up 8.6% of India's population.
✅ There are over 705 tribal groups in India, out of which around 75 are Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).
✅ As per the 2011 census of India, Bhil is the most populous tribe with a total population of 4,618, 068 constituting 37.7% of the total Schedulaed Tribe population.
✅The largest number of tribal communities (62) are found in Odisha.
✅9th August is considered World Tribal Day or International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples.
✅ 15th November is celebrated as Janjatiya Gaurav divas celebrated to recognize the efforts of the tribals in the preservation of cultural heritage and it also marks the birth anniversary of Birsa Munda.
✅ According to the Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) 2011, about 45% of the tribal households in India are below the poverty line.
✅In the Budget 2023-24 the overall outlay for the Ministry of Tribal Affairs is Rs. 12461.88 cr, i.e an increase of 70.69% over the previous year’s Revised Estimate (RE) of Rs.7301.00 crore.

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🔆TRIBES IN INDIA :

✅In a traditional civilization, a tribe is a social division made up of families connected by social, economic, and familial ties as well as by common culture and dialect.
✅ The Indian Constitution recognizes tribal communities as "Scheduled Tribes" under Schedule 5 of the Constitution.


✅Himalayan region : Tribes like the Gaddi, the Jaunsari, the Naga, etc,
✅Middle India : Tribes like the Munda, the Santal, etc
✅Western India : Tribes like the Bhil, the Grasia, etc.
✅South Indian region : Tribes like the Toda, the Chenchu, etc.
✅Andaman and Nicobar : Jarawas, Onges, Sentinelese, Shompens.

FACT WISE
✅According to the 2011 census, tribals make up 8.6% of India's population.
✅ There are over 705 tribal groups in India, out of which around 75 are Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs).
✅ As per the 2011 census of India, Bhil is the most populous tribe with a total population of 4,618, 068 constituting 37.7% of the total Schedulaed Tribe population.
✅The largest number of tribal communities (62) are found in Odisha.
✅9th August is considered World Tribal Day or International Day of the World’s Indigenous Peoples.
✅ 15th November is celebrated as Janjatiya Gaurav divas celebrated to recognize the efforts of the tribals in the preservation of cultural heritage and it also marks the birth anniversary of Birsa Munda.
✅ According to the Socio-Economic and Caste Census (SECC) 2011, about 45% of the tribal households in India are below the poverty line.
✅In the Budget 2023-24 the overall outlay for the Ministry of Tribal Affairs is Rs. 12461.88 cr, i.e an increase of 70.69% over the previous year’s Revised Estimate (RE) of Rs.7301.00 crore.

#gs1
#society
#mains

Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_society_gs

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