CSE EXAM ( UPSC prelims mains) CAPF

🔆Justice Abhay Shreeniwas Oka’s Judicial Legacy

✅ Context:
• Celebrated for landmark judgments emphasizing liberty, free speech, and equality.
• Known for protecting civil liberties, progressive bail jurisprudence, and holding the state accountable.

✅ Key Judicial Contributions:
1. Upholding Fundamental Rights:
• Champion of free speech and liberty, intervened against misuse of laws like UAPA and PMLA.
• Advocated bail as the rule, jail the exception, even under stringent laws.
• Examples:
• Jalaluddin Khan vs Union of India (2024) reaffirmed bail principle under UAPA.
• PMLA case (Feb 2025) restricted detention without compelling reason.
2. Safeguarding Constitutional Morality:
• Protected dissent in Section 153A case (Javed Ahmad, 2024), ruling criminalizing dissent undemocratic.
• Struck down laws criminalizing beef possession (Shaikh Zahid Mukhtar, 2016).
• Upheld right to peaceful protest against arbitrary use of Section 144 (Sowmya Reddy case, 2020).
3. Protecting Vulnerable Individuals & Due Process:
• Directed UP govt to cover education costs of a harassed Muslim boy (2023).
• Ordered compensation for illegal demolitions (Zulfiqar Haider case, 2025).
• Stressed ideology alone doesn’t justify incarceration (Abdul Sathar case, 2025).

✅ Legacy:
• Promoted rights-based legal interpretation, defended constitutional values, empowered common people.
• Remembered for compassion, integrity, and dedication—delivered 11 judgments on his final day despite personal loss.

#judiciary #civilrights #polity

❤5

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7.09K viewsMay 28 at 16:17

🔆Justice Abhay Shreeniwas Oka’s Judicial Legacy

✅ Context:
• Celebrated for landmark judgments emphasizing liberty, free speech, and equality.
• Known for protecting civil liberties, progressive bail jurisprudence, and holding the state accountable.

✅ Key Judicial Contributions:
1. Upholding Fundamental Rights:
• Champion of free speech and liberty, intervened against misuse of laws like UAPA and PMLA.
• Advocated bail as the rule, jail the exception, even under stringent laws.
• Examples:
• Jalaluddin Khan vs Union of India (2024) reaffirmed bail principle under UAPA.
• PMLA case (Feb 2025) restricted detention without compelling reason.
2. Safeguarding Constitutional Morality:
• Protected dissent in Section 153A case (Javed Ahmad, 2024), ruling criminalizing dissent undemocratic.
• Struck down laws criminalizing beef possession (Shaikh Zahid Mukhtar, 2016).
• Upheld right to peaceful protest against arbitrary use of Section 144 (Sowmya Reddy case, 2020).
3. Protecting Vulnerable Individuals & Due Process:
• Directed UP govt to cover education costs of a harassed Muslim boy (2023).
• Ordered compensation for illegal demolitions (Zulfiqar Haider case, 2025).
• Stressed ideology alone doesn’t justify incarceration (Abdul Sathar case, 2025).

✅ Legacy:
• Promoted rights-based legal interpretation, defended constitutional values, empowered common people.
• Remembered for compassion, integrity, and dedication—delivered 11 judgments on his final day despite personal loss.

#judiciary #civilrights #polity

BY CSE EXAM ( UPSC prelims mains) CAPF