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#新西兰 #禁烟 #烟草

【新西兰明年起将逐步全面禁烟,2008年后出生公民不能买烟】

12月13日,新西兰议会通过《无烟环境法案》,法案规定该国2008年以后出生的人将永远不能购买香烟或烟草制品。这意味着能够购买烟草的人数将逐年减少。例如,到2050年,40岁的公民也将因为年龄限制而不能买到香烟。

提出该法案的新西兰卫生部长阿伊莎·维拉尔(Ayesha Verrall)表示,这是“迈向无烟未来”的一步。“成千上万的人将活得更长、更健康,卫生系统将因为不需要治疗吸烟引起的疾病而节省50亿新西兰元(224.3亿人民币)。”

根据11 月份公布的政府统计数据,新西兰的吸烟率已经处于历史最低水平,只有8%的成年人每天吸烟,低于去年的9.4%。新西兰希望《无烟环境法案》实施后,在2025年之前将上述数字降至5%以下,最终目标是实现“全民无烟”。

该法案还旨在将全国范围内销售烟草制品的零售商数量从目前的6000家减少到600家,并降低产品中的尼古丁含量,以降低其成瘾性。

该法案的批评者警告称,新政策可能会助长烟草制品的黑市。“没有人想看到人们吸烟,但现实是,有些人会吸烟,而禁令将会造成问题。

此外新法案并没有禁止电子烟产品,电子烟在年轻一代中比香烟更受欢迎。(澎湃新闻)(BBC)

相关新闻:
21-12-10 新西兰拟禁止年轻人购买香烟 2027年创建“无烟”一代



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#新西兰 #禁烟 #烟草

【新西兰明年起将逐步全面禁烟,2008年后出生公民不能买烟】

12月13日,新西兰议会通过《无烟环境法案》,法案规定该国2008年以后出生的人将永远不能购买香烟或烟草制品。这意味着能够购买烟草的人数将逐年减少。例如,到2050年,40岁的公民也将因为年龄限制而不能买到香烟。

提出该法案的新西兰卫生部长阿伊莎·维拉尔(Ayesha Verrall)表示,这是“迈向无烟未来”的一步。“成千上万的人将活得更长、更健康,卫生系统将因为不需要治疗吸烟引起的疾病而节省50亿新西兰元(224.3亿人民币)。”

根据11 月份公布的政府统计数据,新西兰的吸烟率已经处于历史最低水平,只有8%的成年人每天吸烟,低于去年的9.4%。新西兰希望《无烟环境法案》实施后,在2025年之前将上述数字降至5%以下,最终目标是实现“全民无烟”。

该法案还旨在将全国范围内销售烟草制品的零售商数量从目前的6000家减少到600家,并降低产品中的尼古丁含量,以降低其成瘾性。

该法案的批评者警告称,新政策可能会助长烟草制品的黑市。“没有人想看到人们吸烟,但现实是,有些人会吸烟,而禁令将会造成问题。

此外新法案并没有禁止电子烟产品,电子烟在年轻一代中比香烟更受欢迎。(澎湃新闻)(BBC)

相关新闻:
21-12-10 新西兰拟禁止年轻人购买香烟 2027年创建“无烟”一代

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Some messages aren’t supposed to last forever. There are some Telegram groups and conversations where it’s best if messages are automatically deleted in a day or a week. Here’s how to auto-delete messages in any Telegram chat. You can enable the auto-delete feature on a per-chat basis. It works for both one-on-one conversations and group chats. Previously, you needed to use the Secret Chat feature to automatically delete messages after a set time. At the time of writing, you can choose to automatically delete messages after a day or a week. Telegram starts the timer once they are sent, not after they are read. This won’t affect the messages that were sent before enabling the feature.

Should I buy bitcoin?

“To the extent it is used I fear it’s often for illicit finance. It’s an extremely inefficient way of conducting transactions, and the amount of energy that’s consumed in processing those transactions is staggering,” the former Fed chairwoman said. Yellen’s comments have been cited as a reason for bitcoin’s recent losses. However, Yellen’s assessment of bitcoin as a inefficient medium of exchange is an important point and one that has already been raised in the past by bitcoin bulls. Using a volatile asset in exchange for goods and services makes little sense if the asset can tumble 10% in a day, or surge 80% over the course of a two months as bitcoin has done in 2021, critics argue. To put a finer point on it, over the past 12 months bitcoin has registered 8 corrections, defined as a decline from a recent peak of at least 10% but not more than 20%, and two bear markets, which are defined as falls of 20% or more, according to Dow Jones Market Data.

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