خود همبستگی(Auto correlation) سری زمانی در داده هاي سري زماني، مشکل شايع خود همبستگي يا همبستگي پياپي است كه بر روي جملات اخلال در دوره هاي مختلف وجود دارد. يکي از دلايل وجود همبستگي پياپي يا خود همبستگي اين است كه عوامل موثر از سري زماني حذف شده است، عواملي كه مانند متغيرهاي موجود در مدل مهم و با يکديگر ارتباط دارند. import matplotlib.pyplot as plot import numpy as np # Time series data data = np.array([24.40,10.25,20.05,22.00,16.90,7.80,15.00,22.80,34.90,13.30]) plot.acorr(data, maxlags=9) plot.title('Autocorrelation of XYZ stock price data') plot.xlabel('Lag') plot.ylabel('Autocorrelation') plot.show() #پایتون_مالی #همبستگی_سری_زمانی #سری_زمانی
خود همبستگی(Auto correlation) سری زمانی در داده هاي سري زماني، مشکل شايع خود همبستگي يا همبستگي پياپي است كه بر روي جملات اخلال در دوره هاي مختلف وجود دارد. يکي از دلايل وجود همبستگي پياپي يا خود همبستگي اين است كه عوامل موثر از سري زماني حذف شده است، عواملي كه مانند متغيرهاي موجود در مدل مهم و با يکديگر ارتباط دارند. import matplotlib.pyplot as plot import numpy as np # Time series data data = np.array([24.40,10.25,20.05,22.00,16.90,7.80,15.00,22.80,34.90,13.30]) plot.acorr(data, maxlags=9) plot.title('Autocorrelation of XYZ stock price data') plot.xlabel('Lag') plot.ylabel('Autocorrelation') plot.show() #پایتون_مالی #همبستگی_سری_زمانی #سری_زمانی
Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that you can buy, sell and exchange directly, without an intermediary like a bank. Bitcoin’s creator, Satoshi Nakamoto, originally described the need for “an electronic payment system based on cryptographic proof instead of trust.” Each and every Bitcoin transaction that’s ever been made exists on a public ledger accessible to everyone, making transactions hard to reverse and difficult to fake. That’s by design: Core to their decentralized nature, Bitcoins aren’t backed by the government or any issuing institution, and there’s nothing to guarantee their value besides the proof baked in the heart of the system. “The reason why it’s worth money is simply because we, as people, decided it has value—same as gold,” says Anton Mozgovoy, co-founder & CEO of digital financial service company Holyheld.
Should You Buy Bitcoin?
In general, many financial experts support their clients’ desire to buy cryptocurrency, but they don’t recommend it unless clients express interest. “The biggest concern for us is if someone wants to invest in crypto and the investment they choose doesn’t do well, and then all of a sudden they can’t send their kids to college,” says Ian Harvey, a certified financial planner (CFP) in New York City. “Then it wasn’t worth the risk.” The speculative nature of cryptocurrency leads some planners to recommend it for clients’ “side” investments. “Some call it a Vegas account,” says Scott Hammel, a CFP in Dallas. “Let’s keep this away from our real long-term perspective, make sure it doesn’t become too large a portion of your portfolio.” In a very real sense, Bitcoin is like a single stock, and advisors wouldn’t recommend putting a sizable part of your portfolio into any one company. At most, planners suggest putting no more than 1% to 10% into Bitcoin if you’re passionate about it. “If it was one stock, you would never allocate any significant portion of your portfolio to it,” Hammel says.