本朝无名臣亦无奸臣 | 阅读原文
乾隆朝的尹嘉铨案，有如平地起风雷，令人深思。大理寺卿尹嘉铨有文人习气，爱做名臣梦，他的著述中不乏轻佻之言。案发时尹已致仕回乡，本来这样的人物不入乾隆帝法眼，但乾隆在看过他的两份奏折后，决定将他彻底批臭，并抄家，绞立决。本文始终关注乾隆的龙颜一怒到底是什么原因。乾隆在冗长的上谕中写道：“本朝纲纪整肃，无名臣，亦无奸臣。”清朝的一切皆由皇上乾纲独断，奸臣无处容身，也不需要名臣。尹嘉铨案揭示出盛清时代君臣关系的本质内涵。
BY 浮光掠影
Bitcoin is built on a distributed digital record called a blockchain. As the name implies, blockchain is a linked body of data, made up of units called blocks that contain information about each and every transaction, including date and time, total value, buyer and seller, and a unique identifying code for each exchange. Entries are strung together in chronological order, creating a digital chain of blocks. “Once a block is added to the blockchain, it becomes accessible to anyone who wishes to view it, acting as a public ledger of cryptocurrency transactions,” says Stacey Harris, consultant for Pelicoin, a network of cryptocurrency ATMs. Blockchain is decentralized, which means it’s not controlled by any one organization. “It’s like a Google Doc that anyone can work on,” says Buchi Okoro, CEO and co-founder of African cryptocurrency exchange Quidax. “Nobody owns it, but anyone who has a link can contribute to it. And as different people update it, your copy also gets updated.”
A Telegram spokesman declined to comment on the bond issue or the amount of the debt the company has due. The spokesman said Telegram’s equipment and bandwidth costs are growing because it has consistently posted more than 40% year-to-year growth in users.
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